Checking out how social structure is set up

Checking out how social structure is set up

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Taking a look at a few of the primary features of the social hierarchy by outlining stratification theory.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to impact access to higher education, health care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social position. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be earned through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it affects various groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that form social power. The word power describes one's ability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is maintained by authorities and political leaders who control the laws that control society. In addition, economic power is held by corporations . and wealthy people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over societal opinion. Famous people and media personalities are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally focused amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some kind of social authority, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is divided into different categories. Every society consists of various types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognisable forms of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based on financial elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more affluent individuals. Usually acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class refers to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class people have professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for higher education and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to recognise those who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

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